Dry Eye Syndrome
Dry eye disease is a common condition that occurs when tears aren’t able to provide adequate lubrication for the eyes, leading to irritation, stinging, and burning sensations. Jordan’s arid climate and screen exposure are frequent triggers.
Medical Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional medical diagnosis, advice, or treatment.
Common Symptoms & Signs
- Stinging, burning, or scratchy sensation in the eyes
- Feeling of grit or sand under the eyelids
- Watery eyes (body’s reflex response to irritation)
- Eye fatigue after screen use or reading
- Intermittent blurred vision that clears with blinking
Causes & Risk Factors
- •Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD) causing rapid tear evaporation
- •Dry, windy climate and air conditioning
- •Prolonged screen use with decreased blink rate
- •Contact lens wear and previous refractive surgery
- •Systemic conditions (Sjögren syndrome, thyroid disorders)
Treatment & Management Options
Preservative-free artificial tear drops and lubricating gels
Warm compresses and eyelid hygiene for MGD
Punctal plugs to conserve natural tears
Anti-inflammatory prescription drops (cyclosporine, lifitegrast)
In-office intense pulsed light (IPL) or thermal pulsation therapy
When Should You See a Doctor?
Consult an eye specialist if dry eye symptoms persist despite over-the-counter lubricating drops, or if you experience persistent pain, extreme redness, or decreased vision.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why do dry eyes water so much?
When the eye surface becomes excessively dry and irritated, the brain triggers an emergency reflex flood of watery tears. However, these lack the necessary lipid balance to properly coat the eye.
Specialized Clinics
Ophthalmology & Eye Surgery doctors in Jordan
Other Conditions